Arunachal Pradesh is well known for its hand crafted tools, equipment and ornaments. It supports many medicinal plants and within Ziro valley of Lower Subansiri district 158 medicinal plants are being used by its inhabitants. Arid and Desert Soil 7. Those hills rise rapidly northward to the Lesser Himalayas, where some ridges and spurs reach 10,000 feet (3,000 metres). In 1935, a Deputy Secretary in the Foreign Department, Olaf Caroe, "discovered" that the McMahon Line was not drawn on official maps. [78] Before the state was connected by roads, these airstrips were used to distribute food. The textile patterns found among the tribes of Arunachal Pradesh such as Adi, Mishmi and Apatani are invariably of geometric pattern. A great variety of medicinal plants, including ginseng and yew, also grow in Arunachal Pradesh, and they are used by much of the population for the treatment and cure of various ailments. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The North-East Frontier Agency was renamed as Arunachal Pradesh by Sri Bibhabasu Das Shastri, the Director of Research and K.A.A. Out of 5 1 540 sq. They are the descendants of the priestly class of Chutia people who were allowed to continue their livelihood after the defeat of the Chutias. It constitutes a mountainous area in the extreme northeastern part of the country and is bordered by the kingdom of Bhutan to the west, the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north, Myanmar (Burma) and the Indian state of Nagaland to the south and southeast, and the Indian state of Assam to the south and southwest. Seemingly, Khampti is a recent arrival in Arunachal Pradesh whose presence dates to 18th and/or early 19th-century migrations from northern Myanmar. Sawmills and plywood trades are prohibited under law. Among all the north eastern states Arunachal Pradesh has the highest forest cover of 67,353sq. Jawaharlal Nehru Museum, Itanagar: Known for showcasing tribal culture of the state. [44], In recent years, China has occasionally asserted its claims on Tawang. [36] The Simla Accord denies other benefits to China while it declines to assent to the Accord. Image Source Red Pandas are cute, aren’t they? Climate. The climate of Arunachal Pradesh varies with topography and elevation. Alluvial […] Peaty and Other Organic Soil. In January this year, much to the delight of orchid lovers, a rare ground orchid species was found in the Poba reserved forest (RF) in Arunachal Pradesh during a survey conducted by a team of orchid specialists recently.. [48] These groups seek to decrease the influence of Indian government in the region and merge part of Arunachal Pradesh into Nagaland. Saline and Alkali Soil 8. Evergreen tropical to temperate forests are found in Arunachal Pradesh. Below are the major towns in Arunachal Pradesh. They follow basic Vaishnavism and maintain a strict village society which is ruled by a hereditary chief. [34], In 1913–1914, representatives of the de facto independent state of Tibet and Britain met in India to define the borders of 'Outer Tibet' (with respect to China). It is a land of diverse and rich culture and beliefs as well. [43] According to the Dalai Lama, "In 1962 during the India-China war, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) occupied all these areas (Arunachal Pradesh) but they announced a unilateral ceasefire and withdrew, accepting the current international boundary". The state government is expanding the relatively underdeveloped education system with the assistance of NGOs like Vivekananda Kendra, leading to a sharp improvement in the state's literacy rate. Arunachal Pradesh became a state on 20 February 1987. Gondwana coal - it is a metallurgical coal located in Damodar valley (west bengal , jharkhand) , jharia , raniganj , bokaro are important coal fields. Among the crops grown here are rice, maize, millet, wheat, pulses, sugarcane, ginger, and oilseeds. The beating of drums usually accompany the dances. Finally, other than the Bodic and Tani groups, there are also certain migratory languages that are largely spoken by migratory and central government employees serving in the state in different departments and institutions in modern-day Arunachal Pradesh. C. Clouded leopard; M. Arunachal macaque; W. White-cheeked macaque This page was last edited on 23 May 2019, at 17:54 (UTC). Description of State bird of Arunachal Pradesh. In the east, one finds the Adi with many subtribes including Padam, Pasi, Minyong and Bokar, among others. The capital is Itanagar. Maesa arunachalensis 2. Arunachal Pradesh, meaning “Land of the Rising Sun,” long has been a recognized region of the Indian subcontinent, receiving mention in such ancient Hindu literature as the Kalika-purana and the epic poems Mahabharata and Ramayana. So, here is the list of festivals in Arunachal Pradesh: Literacy has risen in official figures to 66.95% in 2011 from 54.74% in 2001. The types are: 1. In 1870 E.H. Steel noticed a few neoliths made of jade in the The chart below displays the trend of the gross state domestic product of Arunachal Pradesh at market prices by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation with figures in billions of Indian Rupees. Area 32,333 square miles (83,743 square km). Are you looking for information on Arunachal Pradesh minerals? Arunachal Pradesh has close to 61,000 square kilometres of forests, and forest products are the next most significant sector of the economy. The Brahmaputra (known as the Tsangpo in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China and as the Dihang [Siang] in Arunachal Pradesh) flows eastward from Mansarovar Lake in Tibet before dipping south through the Himalayas into north-central Arunachal Pradesh. About 84 per cent of this reserve is of metallurgical grade. To the west and north of the Tani area are found at least one and possibly as many as four Bodic languages, including Dakpa and Tshangla language; within modern-day India, these languages go by the cognate but, in usage, distinct designations Monpa and Memba. ADVERTISEMENTS: Major minerals found in the country along with their estimated reserves are given below: 1. Arunachal Pradesh in the Eastern Himalayas of India is among the 200 globally important ecoregions. In addition, there are isolated peoples scattered throughout the state, such as the Sulung. Made with pumpkin, potato and eggplant, the dish is tempered with five spices which lend it its ubiquitous name. Tweet. 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